Logic - eBooks

10 Books found

Logic

This category collects works that examine the structures of reasoning, the foundations of science, and the principles of judgment. From logic manuals to metaphysical inquiries, these texts share an interest in how we think, argue, and know. They belong together because they treat logic not merely as a formal system but as a living tool for understanding the world.

Recommended books:

A Logic of Facts; Or, Every-day ReasoningHolyoake’s manual, written for working-class readers, presents logic as practical scrutiny of premises rather than abstract terms. It bridges formal and everyday reasoning.

Novum organumBacon’s seminal work proposes inductive method against Aristotelian deduction, using the metaphor of “solitary instances” to guide scientific inquiry. A cornerstone of modern empiricism.

The Logic of HegelWallace’s translation of Hegel’s Encyclopaedia Logic introduces the dialectical method through triadic movement (Being, Essence, Notion). Challenging but rewarding for readers of idealist philosophy.

Represented authors include Francis Bacon (1561-1626), Immanuel Kant (1724-1804), and Benedetto Croce (1866-1952). Periods span the Renaissance to the early 20th century. Subjects cover inductive logic, formal logic, aesthetic judgment, and the philosophy of science.

How this category differs: In contrast to “Philosophy and Human Questions,” which focuses on ethical content, this category prioritises method and reasoning. Works here often critique or systematise the very tools used in other philosophical inquiries.

Classification limitation: Some works, like Kant’s Critique of Judgement, also touch on aesthetics and teleology, which go beyond strict logic. The category gathers them for their methodological relevance.